Will of Thomas Holdsworth
Proved 1st October 1714
PROB 11/542 sig
transcribed by Daphne Johnson 18th December 2000
©Daphne Johnson 2003 |
In the Name of God Amen I Thomas Holdsworth M A and Rector of the parish and parish Church of North Stoneham in the County of Southampton being infirm in my body but God be praised of sound mind and memory calling to mind the certainty of my death and the uncertainty of the time of my departing out of the world do make and ordain this my Last Will and Testament in manner and form following (that is to say) First I commit my poor Soul into the hands of God the father who hath made me and all the world Beseeching him for the sake and mericts of God the Son who hath redeemed me and all Mankind that through Sanctification of God the Holy Ghost who sanctifyeth me and all the elect people of God It may with my body at the Generall Resurrection in the Last day be found acceptable in his sight Rise again with joy and possess and inheritt the Kingdom of Heaven prepared for his Elect and I do here with great comfort and Satisfaction Declare that by the grace of God I have always lived and do Resolve to dye in the Holy Communion of the Church of England the profession of whose faith I have always held fast without wavering and with a hearty zeal have always adhered to her interests in the highest and best sense without base treacherous trimming and my body I committ to the ground to be interred in the Grave already provided for wrapt up in a Coarse Flannell Shroud the cheapest that can be bought and putt in an ordinary plain Coffin made by a Workman in by own parish without any ornamentall …… and Hinges to be carried to my grave covered only with the black cloth belonging to the parish without any escutcheons by four poor men of my parish of the best reputation for piety and good life and who have been the most frequent partakers with me of the Blessed Sacraments of the most precious Body and Blood of Our Lord Jesus Christ To each of those Four Bearers and to the clark of my parish I give a Coat of Black or sad coloured strong Cloth and a pair of Lambskin gloves and to my ………honoured Page 2 friend my always kind and very good Neighbour the honourable Colonel Richard Flemyng a pair of black Shammy gloves and a Ring of a Guinea piece and to each of my Children a pair of black shammy gloves and to such of the Reverend Clergy as shall be pleased to be at my funeral a pair of black shammy gloves and a Mourning hat-band and Scarce The Entertainment at my funeral I desire may not in any respect be distinguished but such only as is commonly made and provided at the and such funeral of any of the common people of my parish only immediately after my funeral I desire there may be a Refreshment of wine for the Clergy at the discretion of my Executors hereafter named and now for the better ordering and disposing of my temporal Estate which the Good God hath been pleased far above my deserts to bestow upon me I give and devise to my Son Winch Holdsworth B D and fellow of St John Baptist College in Oxon: and to my son Edward Holdsworth M A and ……. of St Mary Magdalene College in Oxon: and to the Survivor of them all my Estate real and personal Goods and Chattels whatsoever (excepting what I shall otherwise settle and dispose of in my life time) To have and to hold to them and to the Survivor of them upon Trust and confident that they shall dispose and distribute it according to the uses hereafter mentioned and I make them Executors in trust of this my Last Will and Testament I give to such Children of my parish as can read well and come oftenest to be Catechized in the Church all the money be it more or less that shall be found in my study after my decease behind my books upon the second shelf downards in the corner of the shelf next to my Bedchamber (which are my private offerings) and all the money be it more or less which shall be found after my decease in my old desk in my study to be laid out in such good books for them as my son Winch shall think to be most useful to their Souls Item I give to my three Sons Winch Holdsworth Edward Holdsworth and Henry Holdsworth all my Books and Pamphlets to be equally divided among them After my three Daughters Anne Mason Philadelphia Downes and Mary Ann Holdsworth have been furnished out of them with such practical and devotional books as my Executors shall in their discretion and kindness to their said three sisters think fit to bestow upon them for their Improvement in Christian knowledge and practice Item I do give and bequeath to my Eldest son Winch Holdsworth and to his heirs Executors and Assigns a piece of ground commonly called Jayes Garden which I bought of Sir William Paul Knight adjoining to and lying West of the Garden belonging to the house Called Baldwins in the parish of Bray in the County of Berks. Item I do give to my said Son Winch the large Walnut Table standing in the Hall of Baldwins aforesaid Item I do give to the said Winch the Bill of Sale of Goods and Chattels of Thomas Williams of the Parish of Bray aforesaid Which Bill of Sale is in one of my old Little Red Trunk Item I give to my said Son Winch the large silver Page 3 Tankard which was left to him by his Uncle Mr Richard Winch and a long while detained unjustly from him by Sir Thomas Grantham Knight out of whose hands I at last recovered it by a Decree of the High Court of Chancery after a very long and chargeable Suit Item I give to my said son Winch my large Silver Tobacco Box which hath my Coat of Arms on the Lid of it and my other Silver Tobacco which hath the Arms on the Lid of it of Doctor Harrison who was Master of St Cross I give to my Son in Law Mr William Downes Item I give to my dearest and one of the best of Sons my Son Edward Holdsworth my Silver Tankard with my Coat of Arms and the Arms of Mr Winches Engraved on it and my Silver Salt with the same Arms and all the pictures hanging in my parlour and the mourning Ring which was given to me at the funeral of my late near Kinsman and Bountiful Patron and Benefactor Sir John Maynard Knight who (with the most hearty gratitude I desire to mention it) maintained me in Exon: College in Oxon: till I took the degree of M. A. and then freely and unasked presented me in Right of his wife the Lady Margaret Maynard to the Rectory of North Stoneham which ring as I have commonly worn in memory of my great friend and patron so I desire my Son Edward to do the same All my other Gold Rings and Lockets and all my Silver plate not already and before by this my Will disposed of as Casters dishes spoons and of what kind or sort soever I give to my aforementioned three daughters equally dear to me to be as equally and impartially divided among them by my Executors as they can and what they my Executors shall judge to be an equal and impartial division and distribution I do earnestly entreat my dear daughters absolutely to acquiesce in it and be determined by it without any wrangling or dispute But forasmuch as my Sons and Daughters most if not all of them have had plate or …….. or money or other things given to them by their Godfathers or Godmothers or other friends my meaning and will is that all that be excepted out of the gold and silver which I have given before to my aforesaid three daughters and that each of my sons and daughters who has not yet received in whole or part what hath been given to them as before (as I believe some of them have) my be permitted and suffered by my Executors in Trust to take and receive what shall be found or what is known to have been given to them or belong to them Item I give and bequeath to my three Daughters aforesaid my Annuity and all the money I have payable to me out of the Exchequer that is to say I give to my Daughter Ann the wife of John Mason one Annuity of fourteen pounds for which she is my Nominee and to my Daughter Philadelphia the wife of William Downes Clerk another Annuity of fourteen pounds for which she is my Nominee The …..allics for which Annuities out of the Exchequer are in my old desk in my study and if there be any other Security for those Annuities It is in the custody of my Cousin Page 4 Samuel Mayo Brewer in London who by my Letter of Attorneyhath all along received those Annuities and of the two hundred and ninety pounds which I have in the Exchequer One hundred pounds of it with the interest due for it I give to my eldest Daughter Anne Mason and one hundred and ninety pounds with the interest due for it I give to my youngest daughter Mary Anne Holdsworth The Security of Orders for which two hundred and ninety pounds are in the custody of my worthy good friend John Martyn Esq of Covent Garden in London But if my said Daughter Mary Ann shall happen to dye before she is married them of the one hundred and ninety pounds which I had given to her I give and bequeath ninety pounds to my daughter Ann Mason or to her daughter my dearly beloved Grandaughter Ann Mason or the survivor of them and the other hundred pounds I leave to my Trustees to be disposed of and given by them to some one or most of my Children as they my Trustees or the Survivor of them shall think fit and if my said daughter Mary Ann shall live to be married and shall marry any person without the approbation and consent of my Executors in trust or the Survivor of them That then of the one hundred and ninety pounds which I had given to my daughter Mary Ann she shall only have one hundred pounds and the other ninety pounds shall be given to my Daughter Anne Mason or to her daughter Anne as before And forasmuch as my unhappy Sons John Holdsworth and Richard Holdsworth and especially my Son John Holdsworth have miserably disappointed me in all the care I have taken for them and the great trouble and charge I have been at to put them in a way to be able to provide for themselves having misused all that I have done for them and given me just Cause to fear that to do more for them would be to as little purpose as what hath been already done for them Therefore to my said Son John Holdsworth who hath been so perverse in his ways very stubborn refractory and incorrigible and hath for many many years past given great vexation and disquiet to me and my family I give only five shillings and to my Son Richard Holdsworth who by delusive fair promises hath drawn me in to raise for him and to lend to him a very great sum of money who slyly left me several of his debts to pay and who by his own wretched folly (to say the best of it) hath made himself miserable I give ten shillings Item I give and bequeath to my sons Francis Holdsworth and Henry Holdsworth my Estate in Land commonly called Jasons in the parish of Binfield in the County of Berks the Deeds for which Land ore at present in the hands of Mr Samuel Downes Attorney at Law of Southampton who lent me an hundred pounds upon the Security of the said Land which hundred pounds if God shall spare me I intend speedily to pay and then I desire the said may be sold and that one half of the money may be given unto my son the said Francis Holdsworth and the other half of the money to my son the said Henry Holdsworth but the time of payment of the money shall be wholly at the Page 5 discretion of my Trustees And all my household goods and furniture of what sort or kind soever and all that belongs to me and is mine within doors and without not disposed of as before My Will and Desire is should be sold by me Trustees and the money raised thereout and all my money and credits (my debts and funeral expenses being paid and discharged) shall be paid by equal parts to my said sons Francis and Henry but at such a time or times and in such a manner as my Executors in trust shall think most proper and expedient for them and my Will is that in the sale of my Goods my Children should not only have the pre-emption but also what goods they have occasion for and desire to have for their own use may be allowed and sold to them at such easy rates as my Executors shall think fit to whose kindness and discretion I wholly leave it Item my Will and desire is that with the good leave and permission of my Successor so many of my Dear Children as can conveniently may live together in the parsonage house for a Month or six weeks after my decease and that for the defraying the charges of the housekeeping for so long time an allowance be made at the discretion of my Executors out of my personal Estate that is to say out of what I have given to my Sons Francis and Henry Lastly as a Common Legacy to all my Dear Children I give them Saint Pauls advice to the Romans to be kindly affectioned one to another in brotherly Love most Earnestly beseeching them to accept it Conjuring them to accept it Conjuring them by the duty which they owe to our Good God by the tender love and kindness which I have ever showed unto them and as they hope to appear with joy at the Great Tribunal that they be loving and kind to one another and willing and ready to help and assist one another in what they are able Conjuring them in Saint Paul’s patheticall moving Language to the Phillipians If there be any Consolation in Christ if any Comfort of Love if any fellowship of the spirit if any bowells and mercies To fulfill my joy To be like minded having the same Love being of one accord of one mind to let nothing be done through strife and vain-glory but in lowliness of mind to let each esteem other better than themselves and unto God’s gracious mercy and protection I Commit them The Lord bless them and keep them the Lord make his face to shine upon them and be gracious unto them The Lord lift up his Countenance upon them and give them peace both now and evermore Amen. This is my Last Will and Testament In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal the twenty fifth day of July in the year of Our Lord God One thousand seven hundred and fourteen. /. Thomas Holdsworth. /. Signed sealed and declared by the said Testator Thomas Holdsworth to be his Last Will and Testament in the presence of us who at his request and in his presence have hereunto set our hands. Thomas Wallis Will: Durman Ric: Holloway. /. Page 6 Probatum (rough translation from Latin)This Testament was proved at London before the right honourable John Bettesworth, Doctor of Laws Master Keeper or Commissary of the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, Magistrate, lawfully constituted this 1st day of October in the year of our Lord 1714 by the Oaths of Winch Holdsworth and Edward Holdsworth executors named in this Will to whom administration was granted of all and singular the Goods Chattels and Credits of the Deceased having been first Sworn Duly only to administer.
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